Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 China 29,263
2 United States 23,398
3 India 23,032
4 Malaysia 14,808
5 United Kingdom 9,229
6 Thailand 8,634
7 Brazil 6,253
8 Indonesia 6,214
9 Turkey 5,782
10 South Korea 5,769
11 Australia 5,087
12 Canada 4,065
13 Italy 3,999
14 Russia 3,763
15 Colombia 3,741
16 Japan 3,618
17 Philippines 3,555
18 Pakistan 3,548
19 Taiwan 3,514
20 Spain 3,494

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach