Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 2,819 |
| 2 | China | 1,093 |
| 3 | Brazil | 987 |
| 4 | Russia | 966 |
| 5 | Australia | 861 |
| 6 | United Kingdom | 687 |
| 7 | Mexico | 510 |
| 8 | India | 435 |
| 9 | France | 415 |
| 10 | Japan | 367 |
| 11 | Thailand | 351 |
| 12 | Germany | 316 |
| 13 | Colombia | 267 |
| 14 | Canada | 222 |
| 15 | Portugal | 198 |
| 16 | South Korea | 191 |
| 17 | Spain | 184 |
| 18 | Italy | 162 |
| 19 | New Zealand | 158 |
| 20 | Taiwan | 147 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.