Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 41,764 |
| 2 | China | 37,484 |
| 3 | France | 27,166 |
| 4 | United Kingdom | 16,557 |
| 5 | Turkey | 14,717 |
| 6 | Australia | 10,405 |
| 7 | Canada | 8,633 |
| 8 | Italy | 7,786 |
| 9 | Japan | 6,341 |
| 10 | Spain | 6,126 |
| 11 | Netherlands | 5,709 |
| 12 | Colombia | 5,701 |
| 13 | Brazil | 5,505 |
| 14 | Russia | 4,662 |
| 15 | South Korea | 4,614 |
| 16 | Switzerland | 3,882 |
| 17 | Germany | 3,869 |
| 18 | Mexico | 3,660 |
| 19 | Belgium | 3,562 |
| 20 | Taiwan | 3,239 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.