Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 22,471 |
| 2 | United Kingdom | 11,156 |
| 3 | China | 9,762 |
| 4 | Japan | 5,467 |
| 5 | Germany | 4,074 |
| 6 | France | 4,016 |
| 7 | Italy | 3,408 |
| 8 | South Korea | 3,195 |
| 9 | Netherlands | 3,030 |
| 10 | India | 2,833 |
| 11 | Switzerland | 2,578 |
| 12 | Canada | 2,479 |
| 13 | Brazil | 2,366 |
| 14 | Russia | 1,949 |
| 15 | Turkey | 1,522 |
| 16 | Taiwan | 1,500 |
| 17 | Australia | 1,314 |
| 18 | Belgium | 1,280 |
| 19 | Denmark | 1,273 |
| 20 | Sweden | 1,011 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.