Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australia | 34,732 |
| 2 | United States | 18,845 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 6,762 |
| 4 | China | 5,255 |
| 5 | Netherlands | 2,440 |
| 6 | Canada | 2,253 |
| 7 | South Korea | 1,375 |
| 8 | Thailand | 1,329 |
| 9 | India | 1,304 |
| 10 | Brazil | 1,267 |
| 11 | Japan | 1,243 |
| 12 | Russia | 1,217 |
| 13 | Malaysia | 1,212 |
| 14 | Italy | 1,160 |
| 15 | Ireland | 1,147 |
| 16 | New Zealand | 1,102 |
| 17 | Turkey | 1,039 |
| 18 | Indonesia | 998 |
| 19 | Switzerland | 972 |
| 20 | Taiwan | 966 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.