Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 7,775 |
| 2 | Canada | 3,256 |
| 3 | Russia | 3,185 |
| 4 | Brazil | 3,172 |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 2,974 |
| 6 | China | 2,736 |
| 7 | Thailand | 2,484 |
| 8 | Australia | 1,808 |
| 9 | Spain | 1,754 |
| 10 | Germany | 1,698 |
| 11 | France | 1,607 |
| 12 | Italy | 1,528 |
| 13 | India | 1,404 |
| 14 | Malaysia | 1,358 |
| 15 | Colombia | 1,287 |
| 16 | Japan | 1,236 |
| 17 | Turkey | 1,110 |
| 18 | Mexico | 1,057 |
| 19 | Switzerland | 1,017 |
| 20 | Iran | 963 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.