Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 United States 21,302
2 China 12,110
3 Australia 6,096
4 United Kingdom 5,400
5 Turkey 4,559
6 Malaysia 2,008
7 Canada 1,763
8 Colombia 1,734
9 Hong Kong 1,484
10 Mexico 1,350
11 Indonesia 1,132
12 France 951
13 Japan 918
14 South Korea 779
15 Brazil 777
16 Italy 775
17 Taiwan 711
18 Sweden 671
19 Thailand 651
20 Germany 627

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach