Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 896,557 |
2 | China | 857,145 |
3 | Japan | 242,805 |
4 | United Kingdom | 209,545 |
5 | Germany | 148,158 |
6 | South Korea | 146,083 |
7 | India | 92,154 |
8 | Italy | 90,926 |
9 | Canada | 86,308 |
10 | Australia | 80,828 |
11 | Taiwan | 80,714 |
12 | France | 79,060 |
13 | Netherlands | 64,621 |
14 | Switzerland | 64,205 |
15 | Spain | 62,669 |
16 | Sweden | 41,285 |
17 | Russia | 39,039 |
18 | Brazil | 36,588 |
19 | Belgium | 33,444 |
20 | Turkey | 31,791 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.