Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 United States 60,195
2 India 51,798
3 China 34,789
4 United Kingdom 32,504
5 Indonesia 19,636
6 Australia 18,313
7 Malaysia 12,711
8 Turkey 11,610
9 Thailand 10,280
10 Canada 10,025
11 South Korea 7,443
12 Ethiopia 6,719
13 Netherlands 6,446
14 Taiwan 6,376
15 Brazil 5,795
16 Philippines 5,753
17 South Africa 5,514
18 Colombia 5,504
19 Pakistan 5,310
20 Russia 5,151

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach