Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 280,013 |
2 | United States | 125,302 |
3 | United Kingdom | 77,142 |
4 | India | 55,871 |
5 | Australia | 46,679 |
6 | South Korea | 33,066 |
7 | Canada | 29,172 |
8 | Netherlands | 28,888 |
9 | Brazil | 27,433 |
10 | Turkey | 25,965 |
11 | Japan | 25,805 |
12 | Hong Kong | 25,513 |
13 | France | 23,810 |
14 | Italy | 22,836 |
15 | Taiwan | 21,195 |
16 | Germany | 19,066 |
17 | Russia | 18,119 |
18 | Indonesia | 16,178 |
19 | Malaysia | 14,360 |
20 | Spain | 13,348 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.