Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 116,058 |
| 2 | United Kingdom | 54,009 |
| 3 | Australia | 36,928 |
| 4 | China | 31,549 |
| 5 | Canada | 20,661 |
| 6 | Turkey | 14,638 |
| 7 | Netherlands | 13,492 |
| 8 | Malaysia | 10,388 |
| 9 | Indonesia | 10,285 |
| 10 | Sweden | 8,215 |
| 11 | Ireland | 7,752 |
| 12 | South Korea | 7,482 |
| 13 | Germany | 7,211 |
| 14 | Italy | 6,488 |
| 15 | Taiwan | 6,338 |
| 16 | Brazil | 5,742 |
| 17 | India | 5,565 |
| 18 | South Africa | 5,248 |
| 19 | Russia | 4,903 |
| 20 | France | 4,877 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.