Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United Kingdom | 97,966 |
| 2 | China | 83,039 |
| 3 | United States | 73,208 |
| 4 | Australia | 35,878 |
| 5 | Canada | 20,208 |
| 6 | Netherlands | 16,190 |
| 7 | Hong Kong | 15,095 |
| 8 | Sweden | 10,286 |
| 9 | Malaysia | 8,611 |
| 10 | Germany | 8,192 |
| 11 | Taiwan | 7,563 |
| 12 | Indonesia | 7,072 |
| 13 | Finland | 7,012 |
| 14 | Denmark | 6,551 |
| 15 | Belgium | 6,334 |
| 16 | Spain | 6,085 |
| 17 | Thailand | 5,997 |
| 18 | Turkey | 5,730 |
| 19 | Switzerland | 5,156 |
| 20 | Italy | 4,972 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.