Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 94,970 |
| 2 | United Kingdom | 75,330 |
| 3 | Canada | 26,680 |
| 4 | China | 21,810 |
| 5 | Australia | 16,706 |
| 6 | Italy | 16,025 |
| 7 | Spain | 14,497 |
| 8 | France | 10,769 |
| 9 | Portugal | 7,606 |
| 10 | Netherlands | 6,535 |
| 11 | Turkey | 5,951 |
| 12 | New Zealand | 5,386 |
| 13 | Russia | 5,019 |
| 14 | Germany | 5,004 |
| 15 | Brazil | 4,591 |
| 16 | Switzerland | 4,110 |
| 17 | Czech Republic | 3,890 |
| 18 | Poland | 3,860 |
| 19 | Japan | 3,654 |
| 20 | Greece | 3,097 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.