Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 92,617 |
| 2 | Canada | 12,386 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 8,004 |
| 4 | Australia | 6,804 |
| 5 | South Korea | 5,236 |
| 6 | Japan | 4,994 |
| 7 | Ireland | 4,257 |
| 8 | Taiwan | 4,072 |
| 9 | Sweden | 3,034 |
| 10 | Thailand | 2,851 |
| 11 | Netherlands | 2,435 |
| 12 | Germany | 2,281 |
| 13 | India | 2,274 |
| 14 | Spain | 2,150 |
| 15 | China | 2,042 |
| 16 | Italy | 1,860 |
| 17 | Switzerland | 1,765 |
| 18 | Brazil | 1,288 |
| 19 | Norway | 1,159 |
| 20 | Russia | 1,133 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.