Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | France | 23,412 |
| 2 | Canada | 1,992 |
| 3 | Switzerland | 1,453 |
| 4 | United States | 853 |
| 5 | Brazil | 285 |
| 6 | Senegal | 239 |
| 7 | China | 143 |
| 8 | Guadeloupe | 136 |
| 9 | Réunion | 131 |
| 10 | Belgium | 105 |
| 11 | Lebanon | 65 |
| 12 | Australia | 62 |
| 13 | United Kingdom | 52 |
| 14 | Tunisia | 46 |
| 15 | Portugal | 26 |
| 16 | Turkey | 26 |
| 17 | Algeria | 25 |
| 18 | Germany | 25 |
| 19 | Thailand | 23 |
| 20 | Taiwan | 21 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.