Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 205,858 |
| 2 | Australia | 157,054 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 133,779 |
| 4 | Canada | 44,194 |
| 5 | China | 32,378 |
| 6 | Spain | 27,150 |
| 7 | Brazil | 26,807 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 22,840 |
| 9 | Russia | 22,693 |
| 10 | Germany | 19,142 |
| 11 | Taiwan | 18,653 |
| 12 | Japan | 18,647 |
| 13 | Thailand | 17,855 |
| 14 | New Zealand | 17,179 |
| 15 | India | 16,996 |
| 16 | Turkey | 14,323 |
| 17 | Italy | 14,208 |
| 18 | Sweden | 13,148 |
| 19 | Ireland | 12,862 |
| 20 | Belgium | 12,661 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.