Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 China 148,674
2 United States 52,155
3 Canada 14,987
4 Japan 13,581
5 South Korea 13,148
6 United Kingdom 11,819
7 Brazil 8,265
8 Australia 7,417
9 France 6,964
10 Norway 5,766
11 India 5,474
12 Spain 4,963
13 Italy 4,598
14 Turkey 4,421
15 Mexico 4,309
16 Taiwan 4,099
17 Germany 3,268
18 Portugal 3,217
19 Chile 3,069
20 Thailand 2,718

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach