Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 59,620 |
| 2 | United Kingdom | 35,345 |
| 3 | Spain | 23,567 |
| 4 | Australia | 18,103 |
| 5 | China | 14,311 |
| 6 | Germany | 12,491 |
| 7 | Canada | 10,059 |
| 8 | Colombia | 8,383 |
| 9 | Netherlands | 7,653 |
| 10 | Turkey | 5,870 |
| 11 | Indonesia | 5,334 |
| 12 | India | 4,646 |
| 13 | Malaysia | 4,486 |
| 14 | Italy | 4,415 |
| 15 | Taiwan | 3,586 |
| 16 | Mexico | 3,557 |
| 17 | Switzerland | 3,549 |
| 18 | Iran | 3,530 |
| 19 | South Korea | 3,296 |
| 20 | France | 3,270 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.