Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United Kingdom | 84,193 |
| 2 | United States | 83,076 |
| 3 | China | 46,927 |
| 4 | Australia | 27,039 |
| 5 | Brazil | 21,326 |
| 6 | Canada | 20,824 |
| 7 | Germany | 19,789 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 15,726 |
| 9 | Spain | 13,717 |
| 10 | France | 12,617 |
| 11 | Italy | 12,196 |
| 12 | South Africa | 10,484 |
| 13 | Mexico | 10,075 |
| 14 | India | 9,273 |
| 15 | Portugal | 8,028 |
| 16 | Colombia | 7,792 |
| 17 | Japan | 6,543 |
| 18 | Malaysia | 6,540 |
| 19 | Sweden | 6,141 |
| 20 | Indonesia | 6,124 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.