Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United Kingdom | 100,732 |
| 2 | United States | 91,671 |
| 3 | China | 54,700 |
| 4 | Australia | 30,161 |
| 5 | Brazil | 24,122 |
| 6 | Canada | 23,601 |
| 7 | Germany | 18,729 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 18,711 |
| 9 | Spain | 16,544 |
| 10 | France | 14,167 |
| 11 | Italy | 13,534 |
| 12 | South Africa | 10,871 |
| 13 | Mexico | 9,455 |
| 14 | Portugal | 9,258 |
| 15 | India | 8,959 |
| 16 | Colombia | 7,867 |
| 17 | Japan | 7,822 |
| 18 | Sweden | 6,936 |
| 19 | Malaysia | 6,844 |
| 20 | Belgium | 6,547 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.