Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 760,001 |
2 | China | 313,547 |
3 | United Kingdom | 171,855 |
4 | India | 110,405 |
5 | Australia | 101,569 |
6 | Germany | 96,917 |
7 | Canada | 83,258 |
8 | South Korea | 71,679 |
9 | Netherlands | 59,436 |
10 | Taiwan | 52,354 |
11 | Spain | 41,409 |
12 | Brazil | 41,049 |
13 | Japan | 40,680 |
14 | France | 39,670 |
15 | Malaysia | 37,854 |
16 | Italy | 35,753 |
17 | Turkey | 34,728 |
18 | Switzerland | 32,465 |
19 | Iran | 30,031 |
20 | Thailand | 26,176 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.