Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 54,294 |
| 2 | United States | 43,808 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 17,111 |
| 4 | Canada | 14,956 |
| 5 | Germany | 14,755 |
| 6 | Brazil | 11,357 |
| 7 | Switzerland | 10,873 |
| 8 | Spain | 8,582 |
| 9 | Russia | 7,651 |
| 10 | Czech Republic | 7,155 |
| 11 | Italy | 6,877 |
| 12 | France | 6,851 |
| 13 | Poland | 6,624 |
| 14 | Japan | 5,833 |
| 15 | Australia | 5,786 |
| 16 | Mexico | 5,690 |
| 17 | India | 5,541 |
| 18 | Netherlands | 3,831 |
| 19 | Belgium | 3,741 |
| 20 | Sweden | 3,547 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.