Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 83,218 |
| 2 | United States | 80,637 |
| 3 | China | 66,417 |
| 4 | Malaysia | 45,629 |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 35,980 |
| 6 | Russia | 25,895 |
| 7 | Brazil | 23,316 |
| 8 | Thailand | 21,495 |
| 9 | Egypt | 20,318 |
| 10 | Canada | 17,741 |
| 11 | Australia | 14,949 |
| 12 | South Korea | 14,693 |
| 13 | Turkey | 14,226 |
| 14 | Iran | 14,145 |
| 15 | Germany | 13,639 |
| 16 | Indonesia | 11,913 |
| 17 | South Africa | 10,767 |
| 18 | Mexico | 10,703 |
| 19 | Saudi Arabia | 10,174 |
| 20 | Japan | 9,745 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.