Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,723,253 |
2 | United States | 271,620 |
3 | South Korea | 100,763 |
4 | United Kingdom | 92,470 |
5 | Brazil | 76,730 |
6 | Canada | 72,823 |
7 | Japan | 69,431 |
8 | India | 62,453 |
9 | Taiwan | 59,971 |
10 | Australia | 58,404 |
11 | Turkey | 54,787 |
12 | Malaysia | 43,892 |
13 | France | 41,206 |
14 | Thailand | 39,951 |
15 | Spain | 39,382 |
16 | Italy | 36,084 |
17 | Colombia | 27,155 |
18 | Hong Kong | 26,935 |
19 | Mexico | 24,706 |
20 | Netherlands | 24,560 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.