Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 India 82,312
2 United States 32,473
3 China 18,769
4 United Kingdom 8,809
5 Thailand 7,759
6 Malaysia 5,302
7 Indonesia 5,186
8 Turkey 4,658
9 Australia 4,648
10 Brazil 4,024
11 Russia 3,830
12 Germany 3,667
13 Canada 3,551
14 South Korea 3,157
15 Taiwan 2,831
16 Pakistan 2,793
17 Japan 2,737
18 Iran 2,644
19 South Africa 2,416
20 Netherlands 2,253

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach