Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 63,708 |
| 2 | United States | 27,316 |
| 3 | China | 15,485 |
| 4 | United Kingdom | 7,173 |
| 5 | Thailand | 6,889 |
| 6 | Malaysia | 4,571 |
| 7 | Russia | 4,014 |
| 8 | Australia | 3,982 |
| 9 | Turkey | 3,908 |
| 10 | Indonesia | 3,683 |
| 11 | Brazil | 3,647 |
| 12 | Germany | 3,150 |
| 13 | Canada | 3,064 |
| 14 | Iran | 2,594 |
| 15 | Japan | 2,466 |
| 16 | Taiwan | 2,444 |
| 17 | South Korea | 2,388 |
| 18 | Pakistan | 2,311 |
| 19 | Netherlands | 2,005 |
| 20 | Colombia | 2,001 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.