Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 41,304 |
| 2 | United States | 36,531 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 13,372 |
| 4 | South Korea | 11,827 |
| 5 | Germany | 11,075 |
| 6 | Brazil | 10,128 |
| 7 | Canada | 9,538 |
| 8 | Japan | 9,423 |
| 9 | France | 8,617 |
| 10 | Mexico | 7,576 |
| 11 | Spain | 5,421 |
| 12 | Czech Republic | 5,393 |
| 13 | Russia | 4,603 |
| 14 | Italy | 4,523 |
| 15 | Australia | 4,368 |
| 16 | Poland | 4,124 |
| 17 | Turkey | 3,962 |
| 18 | Thailand | 3,912 |
| 19 | India | 3,474 |
| 20 | Switzerland | 3,322 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.