Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 637,908 |
2 | United States | 532,154 |
3 | United Kingdom | 240,279 |
4 | Japan | 181,230 |
5 | South Korea | 129,225 |
6 | Germany | 114,629 |
7 | Brazil | 112,494 |
8 | India | 83,986 |
9 | Turkey | 82,951 |
10 | Italy | 76,852 |
11 | Switzerland | 73,324 |
12 | Australia | 69,176 |
13 | France | 68,873 |
14 | Canada | 58,962 |
15 | Taiwan | 58,762 |
16 | Netherlands | 56,803 |
17 | Spain | 51,821 |
18 | Thailand | 51,796 |
19 | Denmark | 50,541 |
20 | Iran | 41,899 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.