Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 922,968 |
2 | United States | 278,427 |
3 | Japan | 244,360 |
4 | South Korea | 118,224 |
5 | India | 96,148 |
6 | United Kingdom | 93,246 |
7 | Taiwan | 85,344 |
8 | Russia | 72,650 |
9 | Germany | 55,484 |
10 | Turkey | 54,292 |
11 | France | 43,187 |
12 | Brazil | 42,687 |
13 | Australia | 40,331 |
14 | Canada | 32,026 |
15 | Poland | 31,881 |
16 | Thailand | 25,207 |
17 | Italy | 25,195 |
18 | Czech Republic | 23,964 |
19 | Malaysia | 21,174 |
20 | Switzerland | 18,992 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.