Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 849,681 |
2 | United States | 248,173 |
3 | United Kingdom | 213,507 |
4 | Japan | 177,264 |
5 | Italy | 124,852 |
6 | South Korea | 114,805 |
7 | India | 104,922 |
8 | Germany | 96,761 |
9 | France | 95,193 |
10 | Spain | 62,816 |
11 | Russia | 51,330 |
12 | Turkey | 33,177 |
13 | Singapore | 30,014 |
14 | Netherlands | 29,694 |
15 | Czech Republic | 26,273 |
16 | Switzerland | 24,227 |
17 | Canada | 24,041 |
18 | Australia | 21,888 |
19 | Pakistan | 20,479 |
20 | Poland | 18,657 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.