Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 2,452,480 |
2 | United States | 410,760 |
3 | India | 270,400 |
4 | United Kingdom | 264,918 |
5 | South Korea | 166,702 |
6 | Germany | 109,762 |
7 | Australia | 109,321 |
8 | Canada | 100,249 |
9 | Taiwan | 99,597 |
10 | France | 96,108 |
11 | Italy | 91,306 |
12 | Brazil | 90,468 |
13 | Turkey | 88,062 |
14 | Japan | 76,757 |
15 | Malaysia | 56,478 |
16 | Hong Kong | 54,555 |
17 | Iran | 47,332 |
18 | Belgium | 44,954 |
19 | Poland | 43,079 |
20 | Spain | 42,138 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.