Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | France | 381,312 |
| 2 | United States | 124,583 |
| 3 | Canada | 89,292 |
| 4 | China | 82,798 |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 47,671 |
| 6 | Belgium | 43,054 |
| 7 | Switzerland | 37,348 |
| 8 | Italy | 32,189 |
| 9 | Australia | 32,167 |
| 10 | Spain | 22,518 |
| 11 | Japan | 20,246 |
| 12 | Brazil | 17,866 |
| 13 | Turkey | 17,083 |
| 14 | Netherlands | 15,523 |
| 15 | Germany | 13,647 |
| 16 | Algeria | 13,435 |
| 17 | South Korea | 11,435 |
| 18 | Mexico | 10,084 |
| 19 | Morocco | 9,380 |
| 20 | Colombia | 8,774 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.