Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United Kingdom | 489,574 |
| 2 | United States | 353,116 |
| 3 | Australia | 96,838 |
| 4 | Brazil | 81,095 |
| 5 | Canada | 62,117 |
| 6 | China | 55,821 |
| 7 | Colombia | 39,588 |
| 8 | Belgium | 36,688 |
| 9 | Italy | 36,230 |
| 10 | France | 30,342 |
| 11 | Netherlands | 28,530 |
| 12 | Spain | 27,256 |
| 13 | Mexico | 26,260 |
| 14 | Sweden | 21,893 |
| 15 | Germany | 21,699 |
| 16 | Ireland | 20,287 |
| 17 | Turkey | 18,129 |
| 18 | Thailand | 17,957 |
| 19 | Poland | 17,008 |
| 20 | Switzerland | 15,743 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.