Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 1,605,513 |
2 | China | 1,051,924 |
3 | Canada | 464,795 |
4 | United Kingdom | 429,165 |
5 | Australia | 353,578 |
6 | Brazil | 346,720 |
7 | Germany | 204,268 |
8 | Japan | 161,716 |
9 | France | 148,576 |
10 | Spain | 140,099 |
11 | Sweden | 127,407 |
12 | Netherlands | 107,163 |
13 | Italy | 101,188 |
14 | Russia | 89,609 |
15 | Mexico | 89,105 |
16 | Finland | 86,527 |
17 | Czech Republic | 81,639 |
18 | Switzerland | 77,003 |
19 | South Korea | 72,770 |
20 | India | 68,651 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.