Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 581,525 |
2 | United States | 535,334 |
3 | Germany | 312,970 |
4 | Japan | 271,392 |
5 | India | 222,400 |
6 | United Kingdom | 168,206 |
7 | Switzerland | 135,877 |
8 | Russia | 122,572 |
9 | Italy | 104,155 |
10 | South Korea | 96,689 |
11 | Brazil | 75,120 |
12 | France | 71,286 |
13 | Spain | 59,667 |
14 | Poland | 49,719 |
15 | Canada | 49,534 |
16 | Turkey | 44,978 |
17 | Taiwan | 42,667 |
18 | Netherlands | 37,162 |
19 | Australia | 35,972 |
20 | Mexico | 33,916 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.