Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 1,949,583 |
2 | China | 978,497 |
3 | United Kingdom | 571,675 |
4 | Japan | 458,740 |
5 | Canada | 312,446 |
6 | Germany | 256,488 |
7 | Australia | 255,116 |
8 | South Korea | 180,325 |
9 | Italy | 158,122 |
10 | France | 144,909 |
11 | Netherlands | 136,978 |
12 | Brazil | 125,608 |
13 | Spain | 121,911 |
14 | Switzerland | 91,825 |
15 | Taiwan | 90,835 |
16 | Turkey | 81,736 |
17 | Mexico | 77,152 |
18 | Israel | 58,368 |
19 | Belgium | 56,799 |
20 | Sweden | 55,080 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.