Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 416,702 |
2 | China | 382,490 |
3 | Germany | 187,397 |
4 | Japan | 151,327 |
5 | United Kingdom | 142,164 |
6 | South Korea | 94,376 |
7 | France | 65,087 |
8 | Australia | 50,174 |
9 | India | 47,380 |
10 | Canada | 42,008 |
11 | Netherlands | 38,617 |
12 | Switzerland | 37,169 |
13 | Taiwan | 35,281 |
14 | Belgium | 32,691 |
15 | Sweden | 26,528 |
16 | Austria | 24,706 |
17 | Spain | 23,255 |
18 | Russia | 21,386 |
19 | Italy | 18,395 |
20 | Brazil | 17,713 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.