Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 2,474,238 |
2 | United States | 1,506,845 |
3 | United Kingdom | 837,175 |
4 | Australia | 605,642 |
5 | Brazil | 444,463 |
6 | Canada | 401,678 |
7 | India | 337,873 |
8 | Thailand | 252,900 |
9 | Malaysia | 247,115 |
10 | Turkey | 221,381 |
11 | Netherlands | 205,460 |
12 | Spain | 201,956 |
13 | South Korea | 197,659 |
14 | Italy | 188,112 |
15 | Germany | 181,116 |
16 | South Africa | 176,961 |
17 | Taiwan | 167,579 |
18 | Japan | 162,178 |
19 | France | 157,099 |
20 | Indonesia | 141,890 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.