Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 8,319,101 |
2 | United States | 1,195,217 |
3 | South Korea | 913,683 |
4 | India | 766,779 |
5 | Turkey | 748,744 |
6 | Japan | 546,888 |
7 | Taiwan | 511,795 |
8 | United Kingdom | 359,878 |
9 | Brazil | 351,525 |
10 | Russia | 304,996 |
11 | France | 231,969 |
12 | Malaysia | 220,446 |
13 | Pakistan | 196,894 |
14 | Australia | 186,050 |
15 | Thailand | 162,292 |
16 | Canada | 160,180 |
17 | Poland | 152,936 |
18 | Italy | 144,724 |
19 | Spain | 143,739 |
20 | Mexico | 123,706 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.