Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 619,345 |
2 | United States | 562,558 |
3 | United Kingdom | 305,961 |
4 | Australia | 227,837 |
5 | Brazil | 117,418 |
6 | France | 111,098 |
7 | Japan | 103,673 |
8 | Canada | 102,294 |
9 | Spain | 86,817 |
10 | Italy | 81,280 |
11 | Netherlands | 76,343 |
12 | South Korea | 69,476 |
13 | Portugal | 65,608 |
14 | India | 55,229 |
15 | Germany | 53,213 |
16 | New Zealand | 48,260 |
17 | South Africa | 43,056 |
18 | Indonesia | 42,675 |
19 | Mexico | 38,486 |
20 | Malaysia | 36,393 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.