Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 United States 173,313
2 United Kingdom 62,231
3 China 38,818
4 Australia 27,652
5 Canada 21,448
6 Netherlands 19,972
7 France 14,540
8 Italy 9,734
9 Turkey 9,696
10 Japan 6,493
11 Brazil 6,354
12 Germany 6,312
13 Belgium 6,303
14 India 6,050
15 South Korea 5,918
16 Indonesia 5,582
17 Sweden 4,952
18 Spain 3,974
19 New Zealand 3,870
20 Russia 3,834

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach