Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 3,367,114 |
2 | United States | 803,439 |
3 | India | 435,936 |
4 | United Kingdom | 360,761 |
5 | South Korea | 350,839 |
6 | Japan | 238,371 |
7 | Germany | 235,057 |
8 | Australia | 190,524 |
9 | Taiwan | 175,623 |
10 | Turkey | 174,737 |
11 | France | 145,612 |
12 | Canada | 144,081 |
13 | Italy | 126,401 |
14 | Russia | 117,796 |
15 | Brazil | 105,589 |
16 | Thailand | 86,427 |
17 | Poland | 83,682 |
18 | Netherlands | 79,318 |
19 | Malaysia | 78,701 |
20 | Spain | 76,857 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.