Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 154,670 |
| 2 | United Kingdom | 98,101 |
| 3 | China | 69,457 |
| 4 | Brazil | 47,975 |
| 5 | India | 33,764 |
| 6 | Germany | 33,083 |
| 7 | Japan | 30,159 |
| 8 | Australia | 27,169 |
| 9 | France | 23,370 |
| 10 | Canada | 17,778 |
| 11 | Mexico | 17,196 |
| 12 | Switzerland | 17,042 |
| 13 | Russia | 16,460 |
| 14 | Spain | 15,887 |
| 15 | Netherlands | 14,347 |
| 16 | Thailand | 13,894 |
| 17 | South Korea | 9,286 |
| 18 | Czech Republic | 7,902 |
| 19 | South Africa | 7,825 |
| 20 | Argentina | 6,969 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.