Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 528,413 |
2 | United States | 485,561 |
3 | United Kingdom | 212,487 |
4 | Australia | 80,371 |
5 | Germany | 75,388 |
6 | Canada | 75,355 |
7 | Netherlands | 65,758 |
8 | Japan | 58,726 |
9 | France | 54,596 |
10 | Italy | 35,686 |
11 | Switzerland | 30,416 |
12 | South Korea | 27,376 |
13 | Sweden | 25,383 |
14 | Hong Kong | 21,581 |
15 | Spain | 20,290 |
16 | India | 19,647 |
17 | Taiwan | 18,209 |
18 | Norway | 17,968 |
19 | Brazil | 17,694 |
20 | Turkey | 16,277 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.