Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 465,067 |
2 | China | 428,691 |
3 | United Kingdom | 191,996 |
4 | Australia | 79,495 |
5 | Germany | 76,356 |
6 | Canada | 72,438 |
7 | Netherlands | 58,347 |
8 | Japan | 50,013 |
9 | France | 48,226 |
10 | Italy | 29,962 |
11 | Switzerland | 27,266 |
12 | South Korea | 26,173 |
13 | Sweden | 22,963 |
14 | India | 19,207 |
15 | Spain | 18,269 |
16 | Hong Kong | 17,893 |
17 | Brazil | 17,620 |
18 | Norway | 17,156 |
19 | Taiwan | 16,800 |
20 | Turkey | 14,703 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.