Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 640,263 |
2 | United States | 259,506 |
3 | United Kingdom | 142,738 |
4 | India | 137,308 |
5 | South Korea | 92,915 |
6 | Turkey | 64,835 |
7 | Brazil | 64,011 |
8 | Japan | 61,589 |
9 | France | 61,097 |
10 | Australia | 59,824 |
11 | Italy | 55,847 |
12 | Germany | 52,202 |
13 | Canada | 48,508 |
14 | Netherlands | 37,583 |
15 | Hong Kong | 26,225 |
16 | Taiwan | 25,097 |
17 | Switzerland | 23,585 |
18 | Spain | 20,985 |
19 | Poland | 18,954 |
20 | Portugal | 17,851 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.