Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,371,263 |
2 | United States | 289,578 |
3 | South Korea | 177,603 |
4 | India | 166,475 |
5 | Japan | 142,455 |
6 | Taiwan | 133,732 |
7 | Turkey | 96,180 |
8 | United Kingdom | 89,705 |
9 | Germany | 76,313 |
10 | Russia | 71,393 |
11 | France | 55,103 |
12 | Brazil | 41,990 |
13 | Canada | 38,091 |
14 | Poland | 36,206 |
15 | Australia | 35,020 |
16 | Italy | 29,739 |
17 | Switzerland | 25,334 |
18 | Czech Republic | 24,377 |
19 | Malaysia | 23,467 |
20 | Sweden | 23,053 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.