Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 73,796 |
| 2 | United States | 58,128 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 23,759 |
| 4 | Canada | 19,385 |
| 5 | Germany | 17,597 |
| 6 | France | 17,188 |
| 7 | Brazil | 13,038 |
| 8 | Australia | 11,539 |
| 9 | India | 9,243 |
| 10 | Thailand | 9,146 |
| 11 | Japan | 8,482 |
| 12 | Netherlands | 7,951 |
| 13 | Spain | 6,366 |
| 14 | Mexico | 5,462 |
| 15 | South Africa | 5,252 |
| 16 | Poland | 5,077 |
| 17 | Italy | 4,750 |
| 18 | New Zealand | 4,611 |
| 19 | Switzerland | 3,975 |
| 20 | Czech Republic | 3,955 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.