Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 United States 1,154,883
2 Switzerland 52,275
3 Netherlands 43,140
4 Canada 40,405
5 United Kingdom 35,175
6 China 31,837
7 Australia 28,682
8 Italy 25,401
9 Japan 25,303
10 Germany 21,199
11 Mexico 19,141
12 Sweden 15,243
13 Taiwan 15,139
14 Spain 14,901
15 France 13,708
16 Norway 11,945
17 Belgium 9,720
18 India 9,419
19 South Korea 9,124
20 Hong Kong 8,215

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach