Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 960,173 |
2 | United States | 378,968 |
3 | Japan | 202,514 |
4 | India | 200,400 |
5 | South Korea | 165,169 |
6 | Germany | 112,094 |
7 | United Kingdom | 93,089 |
8 | Taiwan | 85,822 |
9 | France | 66,166 |
10 | Turkey | 64,746 |
11 | Brazil | 60,346 |
12 | Russia | 51,301 |
13 | Canada | 38,808 |
14 | Australia | 38,773 |
15 | Pakistan | 33,857 |
16 | Italy | 28,679 |
17 | Spain | 26,866 |
18 | Malaysia | 26,559 |
19 | Mexico | 26,488 |
20 | Poland | 26,410 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.