Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
| Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 159,618 |
| 2 | Germany | 74,276 |
| 3 | China | 69,652 |
| 4 | United Kingdom | 41,891 |
| 5 | Japan | 35,532 |
| 6 | France | 34,241 |
| 7 | Switzerland | 23,378 |
| 8 | India | 23,359 |
| 9 | Canada | 21,853 |
| 10 | Italy | 14,444 |
| 11 | Australia | 14,417 |
| 12 | Netherlands | 14,096 |
| 13 | South Korea | 13,421 |
| 14 | Spain | 11,563 |
| 15 | Russia | 11,038 |
| 16 | Brazil | 9,317 |
| 17 | Czech Republic | 7,790 |
| 18 | Poland | 7,461 |
| 19 | Taiwan | 7,375 |
| 20 | Belgium | 5,307 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.