Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 1,390,311 |
2 | China | 585,711 |
3 | United Kingdom | 313,612 |
4 | Australia | 215,217 |
5 | Canada | 212,261 |
6 | Japan | 193,154 |
7 | Germany | 155,184 |
8 | South Korea | 147,123 |
9 | Italy | 127,694 |
10 | Netherlands | 107,487 |
11 | Iran | 105,345 |
12 | France | 105,246 |
13 | Taiwan | 103,905 |
14 | Spain | 99,599 |
15 | Brazil | 99,376 |
16 | Turkey | 89,956 |
17 | Belgium | 83,962 |
18 | Switzerland | 64,054 |
19 | Denmark | 61,447 |
20 | India | 60,595 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.