Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,769,319 |
2 | United States | 662,788 |
3 | South Korea | 352,944 |
4 | Japan | 266,241 |
5 | United Kingdom | 217,209 |
6 | India | 192,361 |
7 | Turkey | 181,230 |
8 | Taiwan | 164,693 |
9 | France | 160,301 |
10 | Germany | 148,410 |
11 | Brazil | 136,669 |
12 | Canada | 119,407 |
13 | Spain | 112,544 |
14 | Italy | 112,090 |
15 | Australia | 89,937 |
16 | Thailand | 88,579 |
17 | Netherlands | 84,347 |
18 | Poland | 83,350 |
19 | Russia | 74,657 |
20 | Malaysia | 70,792 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.